1- Graduated in Food Hygiene, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahrekord Islamic Azad University, Shahrekord, Iran
2- Department of Food hygiene ShareKord Branch, Islamic Azad university, Shahrekord, Iran , ebrahimrahimi55@yahoo.com
3- Department of Food hygiene ShareKord Branch, Islamic Azad university, Shahrekord, Iran
Abstract: (71 Views)
Background and aim: Dairy products are one of the food items whose presence in people's lives fulfills a major part of food needs, which has received a lot of attention today. But the presence of food pathogens has caused dairy products to be exposed to contamination and spoilage caused by microorganisms such as coliforms and Escherichia coli. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to investigate the prevalence of Escherichia coli and coliform in traditional butter of Qom city.
Materials and Methods: One hundred samples of butter were sampled from 10 supply centers of this product and transferred to the food hygiene laboratory with an ice flask, then microbial tests related to coliform and Escherichia coli were performed on it.
Results: The findings showed that out of 100 butter samples taken, 6 were infected with Escherichia coli, and from ten butter supply centers, 50% were in a poor sanitary condition with high overall contamination, 20% were in a favorable contamination condition, and 30% of Dairy product supply centers were in an average condition in terms of coliform contamination.
Conclusion: The results showed that the level of Escherichia coli contamination in butter is high and according to the Iranian standard, the presence of Escherichia coli in any food should not be positive. Therefore, it is necessary to refrain from consuming traditional dairy products by people without a health card and unaware of health issues.
Type of Study:
Research |
Subject:
Food Hygiene Received: 2022/11/28 | Accepted: 2022/12/30 | Published: 2022/12/31